The Accounting Oasis: Accounting Resources for Students

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The Accounting Oasis:  Accounting Resources for Students

What do you think were all the factors that Walmart considered in its decision to settle the lawsuit? How (and where . . . i.e., which part of the 10-K) would you check to see if Walmart had a accrued a liability for this?

This entry was posted in Contingencies on December 5, 2016 by admin.

So Disney raised its dividend. Why do you think they did so?

This entry was posted in Capital Structure, Dividends on December 1, 2016 by admin.

The “Dodd-Frank” legislation was enacted largely because of the financial crisis of 2008. What is your opinion about, for example, the following: 1) say-on-pay 2) insiders hedging company stock 3) pay-ratio disclosure 4) conflict minerals disclosure? Should these provisions be maintained? Why or why not? Who benefits from these disclosures?

This entry was posted in Compensation, Corporate Social Responsibility, SEC/Regulation on November 29, 2016 by admin.

If you were the CEO of a MNC doing business in the U.K., how would you rank the factors in order of importance, including the corporate income tax rate, that you would consider in whether to continue to remain in the U.K.? What factors do you think Nissan considered?

This entry was posted in Cash Flow, Effective Tax Rate, FSA on November 22, 2016 by admin.

Can you tell from this description whether the pro forma (adjusted) results for Marvell Technology are “good”?

This entry was posted in FSA, GAAP, Pro Forma, Ratios on November 20, 2016 by admin.

How can lower inventory levels be associated with higher gross margins? What’s the counter argument? If you were the head of merchandising at Macy’s, what factors do you consider in inventory levels?

This entry was posted in FSA, Inventory on November 17, 2016 by admin.

If you were on the compensation committee of your firm’s board, would you require indexing equity based compensation? If you were CEO, would you be against it? If so, how would you argue against it?

This entry was posted in Board of Directors, Compensation, Corporate Governance, Stock Options on November 15, 2016 by admin.

Do you think that requiring firms to disclose political contributions politicizes the SEC? If so, how exactly? Why would firms not want to disclose their politcal contributions? Why would they want to disclose them? Should the SEC force firms to make this disclosure? How does this disclosure accord with the SEC’s mandate?

This entry was posted in SEC/Regulation on November 11, 2016 by admin.

If you were CEO, and if you believe the results of the research that suggests that explicitly mentioning “shareholder value” in your annual letter to shareholders affects your compensation, how would you write your letter?(!)

This entry was posted in Board of Directors, Capitalism, Compensation, Corporate Governance on November 10, 2016 by admin.

Exxon has been criticized (and investigated) for not writing down the value of its oil reserves. Two different models for writing down these reserves are mentioned in the article. Why are there different models? Should there be?

This entry was posted in Impairment, SEC/Regulation on November 6, 2016 by admin.

KPMG received a letter from Senator Warren questioning the quality of the firm’s audits in the wake of Wells Fargo “scandal.” Do you think KPMG shares in the responsibility? Should they be responsible? What is a potential downside to changing the nature of the audit and the auditor’s responsibility with respect to this and similar issues?

This entry was posted in Audit on November 2, 2016 by admin.

Does internal audit appeal to you (now) as a possible career choice?

This entry was posted in Audit, Board of Directors, Career, SEC/Regulation on October 29, 2016 by admin.

How would you determine whether financial reporting is “unbalanced”? How would you measure quality financial reporting? Do you think this attribute of financial reporting varies by country?

This entry was posted in FSA, GAAP, Pro Forma, Revenue Recognition on October 24, 2016 by admin.

Do you believe Senator Warren’s demands that the President replace the chair of the SEC, Mary Jo White, are valid? What is the official charge of the SEC?

This entry was posted in SEC/Regulation on October 21, 2016 by admin.

EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, is apparently being tweaked, to make it “more” (?) non-GAAP. Should investors be concerned? Should investors be using cash based measures that are harder for firms to tweak? Should the government oversee non-GAAP metrics?

This entry was posted in FSA, GAAP, Pro Forma, Ratios, SEC/Regulation, Stock Options on October 17, 2016 by admin.

Do you believe it is unusual for governments to relinquish ownership of commercial enterprises in favor of private control? What do the Norwegian and Swedish governments believe that private capital structures could do better than social/public ownership? How would you measure whether private ownership in fact is better?

This entry was posted in Capital Structure, Capitalism, FSA on October 14, 2016 by admin.

Can you follow the arithmetic supporting the claim that borrowing to fund pension plan assets can boost EPS more than borrowing to buy back stocks? What is your opinion about this financial strategy?

This entry was posted in FSA, Pensions, Share Repurchases on October 13, 2016 by admin.

Public pensions are underfunded by an estimated $1.75 trillion. Can you identify the various causes, as well as possible solutions? Will there be “winners” and “losers”? Can you name them?

This entry was posted in Pensions on October 12, 2016 by admin.

Do you think you could have predicted the goodwill impairments for these German firms? What would make good predictors?

This entry was posted in Goodwill, IASB, IFRS, Impairment on October 7, 2016 by admin.

What is the purpose of “clawing back” pay to executives and other employees? Do you find the idea substantive? Symbolic? How would you determine how much to claw back? What behaviors should trigger a claw back, if any?

This entry was posted in Compensation, SEC/Regulation, Useful Articles on October 3, 2016 by admin.

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